FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Behavioral
Health Groups Publish Learning from Each Other: Success Stories and
Ideas for Reducing Restraint/Seclusion in Behavioral Health
Resource
Guide Provides Practical Help in
Creating a Culture of Safety, Respect, and Dignity
(Washington, DC, January
28, 2003)
.In an effort to capture the good ideas that are in use throughout
the country to lessen the need for restraint and seclusion with psychiatric
patients, several national associations have teamed up to publish
Learning from Each Other: Success Stories and Ideas for Reducing Restraint/Seclusion
in Behavioral Health. This 42-page publication was created by the
American Psychiatric Association (APA), American Psychiatric Nurses
Association (APNA), and the National Association of Psychiatric Health
Systems (NAPHS) with support from the American Hospital Association
(AHA) Section for Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Services (SPSAS).
The document was developed
with extensive input from behavioral healthcare providers throughout
the country front-line staff members, clinical leaders, behavioral
health administrators, and system executives who have been working with
patients and families to reduce the use of restraint/seclusion and to
improve care within their facilities. It was then reviewed and edited
by multi-disciplinary experts.
The publication is intended
to be a compendium of strategies that direct care providers and administrators
may want to consider as they continuously evaluate and update their
facilities comprehensive policies and practices. The document may also
help families and consumers understand the thought processes of clinicians
as they work to develop an organizational culture that maximizes patient
dignity and safety. The publication demonstrates the value of an ongoing
dialogue with consumers and families as an integral part of healthcare
providers practice and as a critical part of the development of sound
policy related to the use of restraint and seclusion.
To share the best thinking
from the field, the sponsoring associations are making the complete
text widely available at no charge on their web sites (http://www.naphs.org,
http://www.psych.org, http://www.apna.org,
and http://www.aha.org). The web sites
also include suggestions to help organizations make use of the material
in staff training and education.
Media, accrediting, regulatory,
and legislative bodies have focused national attention on the use of
restraint and seclusion in behavioral health organizations, said APA
Charles Riordan, M.D., Chair, APA Committee on Standards and Survey
Procedures. These groups have consistently challenged the professional
community to provide leadership in determining ways to minimize circumstances
that give rise to restraint or seclusion use and to maximize safety
when restraint and seclusion are used. The purpose of this project is
to identify a body of high-quality clinical and operational information
related to restraint and seclusion that can be recommended to the field.
The document confirms what
we know: patient-centered care is the heart and soul of an effective
organization, said APNA Executive Director Jane White RN, CS, DNSc.
This document is full of ideas for creative approaches that both clinical
and administrative staff members can take today to maintain a culture
of safety that will lead to improved patient satisfaction and improved
quality of care.
By providing our members
with the tools to think through the entire process of maintaining a
culture of safety, we hope to educate system leaders and facility staff
members about the value of early, coordinated intervention with this
most important and vulnerable population as well as the need for
adequate resources to deliver what we know works, said NAPHS Executive
Director Mark Covall.
Patients are the priority
for America's hospitals, said Bari Johnson, Director of the AHA Section
for Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Services. This document is one
more tool to help physicians, nurses, and the entire hospital team deliver
high-quality care. We're all committed to working together with consumers,
families, clinicians, regulatory and accrediting agencies, Congress,
and others to continuously improve patient care and to maintain a culture
of safety.
About
the Content
Learning from Each Other: Success Stories and Ideas for Reducing
Restraint/Seclusion in Behavioral Health provides information on
current knowledge and thinking about care for youth and adults with
psychiatric, emotional, and behavioral problems. The document is based
on literature reviews, extensive structured interviews with members
of the sponsoring organizations, and ideas solicited from the behavioral
health field. The document gives ideas on leadership, staff education,
assessment, treatment planning, documentation, milieu management, and
debriefing. It also includes a list of helpful resources and publications.
In addition, an appendix of sample forms, assessment tools, and checklists
is posted along with the document on the associations web sites.
About
the Associations
The National Association of Psychiatric Health Systems (NAPHS)
advocates for behavioral health and represents provider systems that
are committed to the delivery of responsive, accountable, and clinically
effective prevention, treatment, and care for children, adolescents,
adults, and older adults with mental and substance use disorders. Its
members are behavioral healthcare provider organizations, including
more than 300 specialty hospitals, general hospital psychiatric and
addiction treatment units and behavioral healthcare divisions, residential
treatment centers, partial hospital services, behavioral group practices,
youth services organizations, and other providers of care.
The American Psychiatric
Association (APA) is a national medical specialty society, founded
in 1844, whose 38,000 physician members specialize in the diagnosis,
treatment, and prevention of mental illnesses including substance use
disorders.
The American Psychiatric
Nurses Association (APNA) is a professional organization representing
the specialty practice of psychiatric-mental health nursing. It has
more than 4,000 members and is the largest national association of psychiatric
nurses.
The American Hospital
Association (AHA) represents and serves all types of hospitals,
health care networks, and their patients and communities. Close to 5,000
hospitals, health care systems, networks, other providers of care and
37,000 individual members come together to form the AHA. Founded in
1898, the AHA provides education for health care leaders and is a source
of information on health care issues and trends. The AHA Section for
Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Services (SPSAS) provides perspective
on behavioral health issues.
For
More Information
To download the document free of charge, visit the web sites of the
APA,
APNA, NAPHS, or
AHA.